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Table 1 The muscles of 2nd–6th abdominal segments and their respective attachment points in Orchesella cincta

From: On springtails (Hexapoda: Collembola): a morphofunctional study of the jumping apparatus

Name of the muscle

Origin

Insertion point

M.IIa-dlm1

Tergite of IIa anterior dorsal medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior dorsal medial

M.IIa-dlm2

Tergite of IIa anterior dorsal medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior dorsal medial

M.IIa-dlm3

Tergite of IIa anterior dorsal medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior dorsal medial

M.IIa-llm1

Tergite of IIa anterior lateral medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior lateral medial

M.IIa-llm2

Tergite of IIa anterior lateral medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior lateral medial

M.IIa-llm3

Tergite of IIa anterior lateral medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior lateral medial

M.IIa-llm4

Tergite of IIa anterior lateral medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior lateral medial

M.IIa-llm5

Tergite of IIa anterior lateral medial

Tergite of IIIa anterior lateral medial

M.IIa-isdlm1

Tergite of IIa anterior dorsomedial

Dorsolateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIa-isdlm2

Tergite of IIa anterior dorsomedial

Dorsolateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIa-isllm1

Tergite of IIa anterior ventral lateral

Tergite of IIIa ventral lateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIa-isllm2

Tergite of IIa anterior ventral lateral

Tergite of IIIa ventral lateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIa-isllm3

Tergite of IIa anterior ventral lateral

Tergite of IIIa ventral lateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIa-isllm4

Tergite of IIa anterior ventral lateral

Tergite of IIIa ventral lateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIa-isllm5

Tergite of IIa anterior ventral lateral

Tergite of IIIa ventro medial in transition area between basal plate 1 and tergite IIIa

M.IIa-vtrm1

Tergite of IIa anterior ventral lateral

Sternite of IIa medial

M.IIIa-mllm1

Muscle center central lateral in transition area of IIa and IIIa

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

M.IIIa-mllm2

Muscle center central lateral in transition area of IIa and IIIa

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

M.IIIa-mllm3

Muscle center central lateral in transition area of IIa and IIIa

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

M.IIIa-istm1

Inner side of the sternite III

Muscle center dorsolateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIIa-dvm1

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

Tergite of IIIa mediolateral

M.IIIa-dvm2

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

Tergite of IIIa mediolateral

M.IIIa-dvm3

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

Tergite of IIIa mediolateral

M.IIIa-dvm4

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

Tergite of IIIa mediolateral

M.IIIa-trm1

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

Linked to M.IIIa-ret

M.IIIa-trm2

Muscle center central lateral IIIa posterior

Dorsal lateral in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIIa-istrm1

Muscle center central lateral IIIa posterior

Basal plate 1 mediolateral anterior

M.IIIa-isdlm1

Tergite of IIIa, anterior dorsal medial

Tergite of Va, anterior dorsal medial in transition area between IVa und Va

M.IIIa-isllm1

Laterally in transition area between IIa and IIIa

Sternite of IVa posterolateral in BS3

M.IIIa-ret

Retinaculum internally at the baseof ramus

Linked to M.IIIa-trm1

M.IIIa-llm1

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIa und IIIa

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIIa und IVa

M.IIIa-llm2

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIa und IIIa

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIIa und IVa

M.IIIa-llm3

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIa und IIIa

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIIa und IVa

M.IIIa-llm4

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIa und IIIa

Tergite lateral in transition area between IIIa und IVa

M.IIIa-dlm1

Dorsomedial in transition area between IIa and IIIa

Muscle center dorsomedial in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIIa-dlm2

Dorsomedial in transition area between IIa and IIIa

Muscle center dorsomedial in transition area between IIIa and IVa

M.IIIa-ldvm1

BP1 median lateral point

Tergite IIIa lateral (very long longitudinal point)

M.IIIa-ldvm2

BP1 lateral transition area between BP1 and tergite IIIa

Tergite IIIa lateral (very long longitudinal point)

M.IIIa-te.ret

Muscle center central lateral IIIa

Retinaculum at lateral side of ramus

M.IVa-dlm1

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va anterior dorsal medial

M.IVa-dlm2

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va anterior dorsal medial

M.IVa-dlm3

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va anterior dorsal medial

M.IVa-dlm4

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va anterior dorsal medial

M.IVa-dlm5

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va anterior dorsal medial

M.IVa-llm1

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Ventrally in between the sternites BP1 and BP2

M.IVa-llm2

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal laterally

Ventrally in between the sternites BP1 and BP2

M.IVa-dvm1

In the BP1, laterally in the basal rod

In the middle of IVa, laterally

M.IVa-isdlm1

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va posteriorly in the BP2

M.IVa-isdlm2

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va posteriorly in the BP2

M.IVa-isdlm3

Tergite of IVa anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of Va posteriorly in the BP2

M.IVa-isllm1

In the middle of IVa, lateral medially

Tergite of Va posteriorly in the BP3

M.IVa-isllm2

In the middle of IVa, lateral medially

Tergite of Va posteriorly in the BP3

M.Va-trm1

Tergite of Va anterior dorsal medially

Dorsal anteriorly at the BP3

M.Va-dlm1

Tergite of Va anterior dorsal medially

Tergite of VIa anterior dorsal medial

M.Man-dvm1

Ventral medially at the anterior portion of the manubrium

Dorsal medially at the anterior portion of the manubrium

M.Man-dvm2

Ventral medially at the middle portion of the manubrium

Dorsal medially at the middle portion of the manubrium

M.Man-lm1

Basal plate 3 dorsal medially

Laterally at the posterior membrane of manubrium