Skip to main content

Table 3 The number of total species, still-water species (SW), still-water species that have or not have prominent frequency modulation (SW FM vs. SW NonFM) and harmonic (SW H vs. SW NonH), flowing-water species (FW), flowing-water species that have or not have prominent frequency modulation (FW FM vs. FW NonFM) and harmonic (FW H vs. FW NonH) across Ranidae or Bufonidae

From: Noise constrains the evolution of call frequency contours in flowing water frogs: a comparative analysis in two clades

Family

Total

SW

SW

SW

SW

SW

FW

FW

FW

FW

FW

NonFM

FM

NonH

H

NonFM

FM

NonH

H

Ranidae + Bufonidae

106

62

17

45

17

45

44

25

19

26

18

Bufonidae

48

30

9

21

9

21

18

15

3

13

5

Ranidae

58

32

8

24

8

24

26

10

16

13

13