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Table 1 Studies conducted on Javan lutung, with a general description of the main habitat type and amount of rainfall, showing that the majority of studies were conducted in areas with an annual rainfall over 2000 mm covered in rainforest. In bold are areas where one or more individual studies of more than 1 year of duration were conducted (excluding the present study)

From: Habitat suitability analysis reveals high ecological flexibility in a “strict” forest primate

Study site, province

Studies (n)

Years of publication

Annual rainfall (mm)

Habitat type

Pangandaran, W Java

16

1983–2019

3322

Lowland rainforest / forest plantation

Mts Dieng, C Java

4

1998–2018

4300

Lowland to montane rainforest

Halimun, Banten

5

1992–2008

3869

Hill to montane rainforest

Ujung Kulon, Banten

3

1972–1994

3519

Lowland rainforest

Mt Gede-Pangrango, W Java

3

1995–2013

3041

Hill to montane rainforest

Mt Bromo-Tengger, E Java

3

2008–2017

3500

Hill to montane rainforest

Mt Merapi, C Java

2

2014–2016

3675

Hill to montane rainforest

Mt Slamet, C Java

2

2012–2017

4280

Hill to montane rainforest

Mts Yang, C Java

2

2011–2013

2279

Montane rainforest

Cepu, C Java

2

1991–1994

1800

Deciduous forest / forest plantation

Bali Barat, Bali

2

2003–2013

1500

Deciduous forest

Mt Masigit-Kareumbi, W Java

1

2016

1900

Montane rainforest

Cikepuh, W Java

1

1994

3450

Lowland rainforest

Muara Gembong, W Java

1

1988

1650

Mangrove forest

Mt Ciremai, W Java

1

2014

3138

Hill to montane rainforest

Baluran, E Java

1

1986

1050

Deciduous forest