Table 2 Univariate mixed models describing inter-population differences in personality traits across three plateau pika populations from the eastern Tibetan Plateau
Trait | Fixed effects | Estimate (CI 95%) | Pmcmc |
|---|---|---|---|
Activity | Intercept | 23.97 (22.03, 26.11) | < 0.001 |
Population (ZK) | 7.85 (4.76, 10.81) | < 0.001 | |
Population (GN) | 19.66 (15.28, 23.75) | < 0.001 | |
Year | 4.44 (−89.11, 91.88) | 0.960 | |
Sex (M) | −11.44 (−-127.60, 104.10) | 0.836 | |
Season (NB) | −1.06 (−3.29, 1.35) | 0.158 | |
Age (J) | −0.05 (−2.23, 2.37) | 0.792 | |
Population (ZK) × Season (NB) | 2.12 (−1.07, 5.50) | 0.21 | |
Docility | Intercept | 38.88 (36.61, 41.38) | < 0.001 |
Population (ZK) | −9.09 (−13.54, −5.08) | < 0.001 | |
Population (GN) | −18.36 (−24.95, − 11.54) | <  0.001 | |
Year | −8.67 (− 18.20, 0.66) | 0.080 | |
Sex (M) | −2.41 (−4.85, 0.23) | 0.078 | |
Season (NB) | −2.96 (−6.37, 0.26) | 0.096 | |
Age (J) | −3.14 (−6.08, 0.28) | 0.064 | |
Population (ZK) × Season (NB) | −3.72 (−9.12, 1.76) | 0.178 |