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Table 2 Mean xenarthran untransformed values of the non-directional trabecular parameters for each region of interest

From: Trabecular architecture in the forelimb epiphyses of extant xenarthrans (Mammalia)

 

DA

Conn.D

BV/TV

BS/TV

Tb.Th mean

Tb.Sp mean

Av.Br.Len.

(NU)

(nb/mm3)

(NU)

(mm−1)

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

Glenoid

 All

0.68

18.47

0.42

3.96

0.22

0.38

0.34

 Armadillos

0.81

22.84

0.43

4.51

0.20

0.32

0.32

 Anteaters

0.53

14.52

0.40

3.32

0.24

0.40

0.34

 Sloths

0.44

9.24

0.38

2.97

0.27

0.55

0.39

Humeral head

 All

0.52

11.68

0.43

3.36

0.26

0.46

0.38

 Armadillos

0.60

12.35

0.41

3.38

0.25

0.47

0.38

 Anteaters

0.40

11.59

0.45

3.43

0.26

0.41

0.37

 Sloths

0.43

9.36

0.44

3.14

0.31

0.49

0.40

Humeral capitulum

 All

0.66

9.90

0.47

3.32

0.32

0.48

0.42

 Armadillos

0.77

10.63

0.48

3.57

0.31

0.47

0.44

 Anteaters

0.51

10.06

0.47

3.24

0.32

0.44

0.39

 Sloths

0.54

7.18

0.42

2.65

0.34

0.58

0.42

Radial head

 All

0.77

7.95

0.47

3.57

0.28

0.42

0.42

 Armadillos

0.87

5.71

0.50

3.84

0.30

0.41

0.45

 Anteaters

0.74

11.25

0.45

3.53

0.26

0.38

0.38

 Sloths

0.57

8.07

0.41

2.81

0.29

0.51

0.41

Radial trochlea

 All

0.72

13.82

0.46

3.50

0.33

0.41

0.40

 Armadillos

0.79

16.05

0.49

3.87

0.34

0.37

0.39

 Anteaters

0.63

11.19

0.44

3.20

0.30

0.44

0.42

 Sloths

0.56

8.75

0.40

2.39

0.30

0.52

0.40

  1. Footnotes: Abbreviations: Av.Br.Len average branch length, BS bone surface, BV bone volume, Conn.D connectivity density, DA degree of anisotropy, Tb.Th trabecular mean thickness, Tb.Sp trabecular mean spacing, NU no units