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Table 1 Differences in gaster size and ovary development across three castes of A. gracilipes

From: Worker reproduction of the invasive yellow crazy ant Anoplolepis gracilipes

Female castes

Ants dissected

Gaster width (mm)

Number of ovarioles/individual

Number of yolky oocytes per ovariole

Total number of yolky oocytes

Normal workers

n = 90

1.09 ± 0.03 [0.90–1.30]

1.62 ± 0.12 [1–4]

1.73 ± 0.12 [1–4]

2.81 ± 0.31 [1–8]

Physogastric workers

n = 90

1.53 ± 0.02 [1.40–1.70]

2.51 ± 0.09 [2–5]

4.46 ± 0.10 [1–9]

11.21 ± 0.48 [6–27]

Z

 

-5.475

−5.652

−10.416

-8.290

P

 

* < 0.01

* < 0.01

* < 0.01

* < 0.01

Queens

n = 9

2.77 ± 0.06 [2.60–3.00]

47.33 ± 1.23 [44–52]

2.00 ± 0.04 [1–3]

94.50 ± 6.63 [69–116]

  1. Notes: Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation [range]; *p, statistically significant using Mann-Whitney U-test; Queens were not subjected to analysis due to its small sample size