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Table 1 PERMANOVA post hoc pair-wise comparisons of dietary guilds based on 10,000 permutations

From: Stable isotope signatures reflect dietary diversity in European forest moths

 

Aquatic

Grass

Herb

Lichen

L. quadra

Litter

Moss

Reed

Root

Grass

5.76 ***

        

Herb

5.02 ***

1.80 *

       

Lichen

6.94 ***

3.99 ***

5.30 ***

      

L. quadra

7.97 ***

7.59 ***

6.90 ***

6.36 ***

     

Litter

5.20 ***

3.97 ***

5.91 ***

2.77 ***

6.67 ***

    

Moss

7.36 ***

4.37 ***

4.53 ***

3.64 ***

5.45 ***

4.71 ***

   

Reed

2.23 **

4.02 ***

4.02 ***

4.29 ***

6.78 ***

2.16 *

5.68 ***

  

Root

3.51 **

6.25 ***

6.25 ***

4.79 ***

5.97 **

3.83 ***

6.35 ***

2.48 **

 

Tree

8.14 ***

2.91 **

5.79 ***

1.89 *

6.82 ***

4.40 ***

3.37 ***

4.98 ***

6.64 ***

  1. Values represent t-scores,* symbols the respective significance level of the comparison
  2. Significance codes: p ≤ 0.001 ‘***’; p ≤ 0.01 ‘**’; p ≤ 0.05 ‘*’