Table 3 Pearson correlations between MSPs 1–3 as well as the principal component (PC) extracted from MSPs 1–3 and an array of traits

1

Female longevity

−0.0780

−0.0806

−0.0754

0.0815

P = 0.492

P = 0.477

P = 0.506

P = 0.472

2

Early fecundity (until day 10)

0.0924

0.1211

0.0900

−0.1055

P = 0.415

P = 0.285

P = 0.427

P = 0.353

3

Lifetime fecundity

0.1094

0.0951

0.0878

−0.1019

P = 0.334

P = 0.401

P = 0.439

P = 0.369

4

Egg-hatching success

−0.0264

−0.0986

−0.0968

0.0769

P = 0.816

P = 0.384

P = 0.393

P = 0.498

5

Larval survival rate

0.0891

0.1401

0.0820

−0.1079

P = 0.432

P = 0.215

P = 0.469

P = 0.341

6

Pupal survival rate

−0.0531

−0.0375

−0.0384

0.0450

P = 0.640

P = 0.741

P = 0.735

P = 0.692

7

Pupal mass (males)

−0.0216

0.0438

−0.0225

0.0007

P = 0.849

P = 0.699

P = 0.843

P = 0.995

8

Adult mass (males)

−0.0377

−0.0660

−0.0163

0.0414

P = 0.740

P = 0.561

P = 0.886

P = 0.715

9

Wing length (males)

−0.0379

0.0277

−0.0274

0.0137

P = 0.739

P = 0.807

P = 0.809

P = 0.904

10

Pupal time (males)

0.2164

0.2506

0.1841

−0.2263

P = 0.054

P = 0.025

P = 0.102

P = 0.044

11

Pupal mass (females)

−0.0299

0.0070

−0.0497

0.0258

P = 0.792

P = 0.951

P = 0.661

P = 0.820

12

Adult mass (females)

0.0565

0.0472

0.0651

−0.0590

P = 0.619

P = 0.678

P = 0.566

P = 0.603

13

Wing length (females)

−0.0306

0.0232

0.0183

−0.0035

P = 0.788

P = 0.838

P = 0.872

P = 0.975

14

Pupal time (females)

0.1345

0.1929

0.1261

−0.1574

P = 0.234

P = 0.087

P = 0.265

P = 0.163

15

MSP 1

0.8653

0.9281

0.9742

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

16

MSP 2

0.8227

0.9350

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

17

MSP 3

0.9599

P <0.001