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Table 1 Definition of landmarks. Nineteen landmarks were digitized on 691 specimens of Tropheus (see also Fig. 2).

From: Sexual dimorphism and population divergence in the Lake Tanganyika cichlid fish genus Tropheus

Landmark

Definition

1

anterior tip of snout

2

anterior insertion of dorsal fin

3

posterior insertion of dorsal fin

4

upper insertion of caudal fin

5

midpoint of the origin of caudal fin

6

lower insertion of caudal fin

7

posterior insertion of anal fin

8

anterior insertion of anal fin

9

insertion of ventral fin

10

anteroventral tip of pectoral girdle (cleithrum)

11

ventral-most point of the border between interopercle and subopercle

12

the point where preopercle, interoperculum and subopercle meet

13

upper insertion of pelvic fin

14

dorsal origin of operculum

15

dorsal end of preopercular groove

16

anterior rim of orbit along the horizontal body axis

17

centre of orbit

18

posterior rim of orbit along the horizontal body axis

19

posterior-most point of lips