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Table 3 Diagnostic ions of the methyl-branched alkenes in the red Ca. rufifemur variety.

From: Tropical parabiotic ants: Highly unusual cuticular substances and low interspecific discrimination

substance No.

Substance

diagnostic ions from hydration

diagnostic ions from DMDS derivatization

inferred double bond position

37

25-MeC37-ene

196, 365

243*, 271, 355, 383*

14*, 16 or 21, 23*

43

25-MeC38-ene, 26-MeC37-ene, 27-MeC38-ene

182, 196, 210, 364, 379, 393

229, 243, 257, 271, 369, 383, 397, 411

13, 14, 15, 16 or 22, 23, 24, 25

52

27-Methyl-C39-ene

196, 393

243, 271, 383, 411

14**, 16** or 23, 25

56

27-Methyl-C40-ene

210, 393

243*, 257, 271, 397, 411, 425*

14*, 15, 16 or 24, 25, 26*

61

27-MeC41-ene, 29-MeC41-ene

196, 224, 392, 421

243, 271*, 299, 383, 411*, 439

14, 16*, 18 or 23, 25*, 27

  1. *diagnostic ion/molecule with respective double bond position at least twice as abundant as remaining ions/molecules; ** position of double bond was confirmed at the positions 14 and 16 via cleavage after ozonisation