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Table 3 Number and distribution of lateral sense organs in members of the Lepidopleurida described in studies to date

From: A new sensory organ in “primitive” molluscs (Polyplacophora: Lepidopleurida), and its context in the nervous system of chitons

Species

Lateral sense organs (per side)

Anatomical distribution

Source

Leptochiton medinae

12

Posterior of the nephropore

Plate (1901)

Lepidopleurus cajetanus

Up to 35 (Thiele), fewer in a smaller specimen (Plate)

Posterior of the nephropore

Thiele (1895); Plate (1901)

Leptochiton asellus

10 (specimen 5 mm), 23 (specimen 7.33 mm)

From end of foot (at gill 3 in larger specimen) to just posterior of the mouth.

This study

Leptochiton rugatus

At least 14

From gill 7, and possibly further posterior, to just posterior of the mouth.

This study

  1. (n.b. Polyplacophoran gills are counted with 1 being the most posterior gill in a specimen).