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Table 2 Results of separate ANOVAs conducted on each protein spot detected.

From: Litter size manipulation in laboratory mice: an example of how proteomic analysis can uncover new mechanisms underlying the cost of reproduction

Spot N°

Dependent variables

Acc. N°

Biological activity

F

P (ANOVA)

657

Indolethylamine N-methyltransferase

gi|731019

Methylation, ageing

7.80

0.011

516

Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase 1

gi|14547989

Carbohydrate metabolism, calcium chelation

7.58

0.012

570

Glycine N-methytransferase

gi|15679953

Biogenesis, methylation, carbohydrate metabolism

6.12

0.021

Malate dehydrogenase 1

gi|148675904

422

Alpha-enolase

gi|13637776

Cell growth, biogenesis, methylation

5.19

0.032

Adenosylhomocysteinase

gi|21431841

553

Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1

gi|45476974

Regulation of nitric oxide generation

4.83

0.038

383

Selenium-binding protein 1

gi|148840436

Cell differentiation

4.51

0.044

748

Regucalcin

gi|2498920

Calcium homeostasis, ageing

4.46

0.045

355/365

Catalase

gi|157951741

Response to oxidative stress

0.01/0.03

0.99/0.97

437

Ndufs 2 protein

gi|13278096

Response to oxidative stress

0.08

0.93

637

Hydroxyacyl glutathione hydrolase

gi|13435786

Response to oxidative stress

1.10

0.37

Carbonic anhydrase 3

gi|148673185

663/672

Peroxiredoxin 6

gi|6671549

Response to oxidative stress

0.73/0.77

0.51/0.49

702/791

Peroxiredoxin 1

gi|547923

Response to oxidative stress

0.73/0.38

0.51/0.69

843/850

Glutathione transferase

gi|193703

Response to oxidative stress

0.05/0.11

0.95/0.90

681/683

Glutathione transferase zeta 1

gi|148670978

Response to oxidative stress

0.91/0.06

0.44/0.94

702

SOD 2 protein

gi|17390379

Response to oxidative stress

0.73

0.51

665/853

Glutathione S transferase Mu 1

gi|121716

Response to oxidative stress

0.17/0.42

0.85/0.67

665/673

Glutathione S transferase Mu 2

gi|121718

Response to oxidative stress

0.17/0.80

0.85/0.48

853

Glutathione S transferase Mu 3

gi|121720

Response to oxidative stress

0.42

0.67

850

Glutathione S transferase Kappa 1

gi|47116757

Response to oxidative stress

0.11

0.90

680

Glutathione S transferase theta-1

gi|160298219

Response to oxidative stress

0.68

0.53

791

Glutathione S-transferase P 1

gi|121747

Response to oxidative stress

0.38

0.69

681

Thioredoxin-dependent peroxide reductase

gi|126986

Response to oxidative stress

0.91

0.44

639

Carbonic anhydrase 2

gi|146345383

Response to oxidative stress

0.80

0.48

386/390/393/633/637/647/649/778

Carbonic anhydrase 3

gi|148673185

Response to oxidative stress

0.22/0.07/0.19/0.29/1.10/0.10/0.58/0.36

0.81/0.93/0.83/0.76/0.37/0.90/0.58/0.71

  1. Data were collected in reproductive females belonging to FEL, FRL and Control groups (n = 4 per group). Multiple ANOVAs were used to determine the spots that were likely to be affected by the experimental treatment, and that then entered the subsequent statistical analysis (see Materials and methods for details). Only 7 protein spots containing 9 different proteins were found to be significantly affected by the litter manipulation (in bold). The proteins related to oxidative balance that were detected in the proteomic analysis of the liver samples but which were apparently not affected by litter size are also indicated. Spot N° correspond to the protein spots reported in Additional file 1: Figure S1. The biological activity of proteins as determined using the so-called biological process ontologies (http://www.geneontology.org/) were automatically extracted using the MSDA software suite (https://msda.unistra.fr), and complemented with literature examination.