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Fig. 4 | Frontiers in Zoology

Fig. 4

From: Effects of reduced kinematic and social play experience on affective appraisal of human-rat play in rats

Fig. 4

Emission rate of 50-kHz USVs during different contact periods. X-axis shows three periods and Y-axis shows the emission rate. The violin plots show the distribution of data. Bars show the group median and the 1st and the 3rd quartile. Upper and lower whiskers extend from the bars to the largest/smallest value no further than 1.5 times of the distance between the first and third quartiles. The treatment is labelled on top of the data

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